Skip to main content

Coarctation of the Aorta

Coarctation of the aorta is a heart problem that’s present from birth. It happens when the aorta, which is the big artery that carries blood from the heart to the rest of the body, is too narrow. This narrowing makes it hard for blood to flow properly and can lead to high blood pressure and other health issues.

Download PDF

Symptoms

  • High blood pressure
  • Trouble breathing or shortness of breath
  • Feeling very tired
  • Skin looks pale or feels cool
  • Poor appetite or not gaining weight well
  • Swelling in the legs, ankles, or feet
  • Fast or irregular heartbeat

Causes

  • Changes in genes or chromosomes
  • Things that happen during pregnancy, like infections or exposure to certain substances
  • A family history of heart problems

Diagnosis

  • Check their health with a physical exam
  • Look at their medical history
  • Use tests like:
    • An echocardiogram (a test that uses sound waves to make pictures of the heart)
    • A chest X-ray
    • An ECG (a test that checks the heart’s electrical activity)
    • Cardiac catheterization (a test where a small tube is used to look at the heart)
    • An MRI or CT scan (special scans that create detailed images of the heart)

Treatment Options

  • Surgery: Doctors will perform an operation to repair the narrowed part of the aorta.
  • Balloon Angioplasty: A balloon is used to widen the narrowed area.
  • Stenting: A small metal tube (stent) is placed in the aorta to keep it open.

Why Choose Us

Expert team

Our pediatric specialists have extensive experience in treating children.

Personalized care

We create treatment plans that fit each child’s unique needs

Support and education

We teach children and families how to care for them and prevent future cases

Advanced treatments

Access to the latest treatments and products

Contact

Please feel free to contact us with any general or medical enquiry by calling us.

+254-709-529-000

+254-733-645-000

Primary Clinic Days

Monday - Saturday
8:00 am - 8:00 pm
Sundays & Public Holidays
9:00 am - 7:00 pm

Specialist Clinic Days

Monday - Saturday
8:00 am - 5:00 pm
Sunday
9:00 am - 5:00 pm