An anal fistula is a small, abnormal tube that connects the inside of the anus (the opening where waste leaves the body) to the skin around it. This tunnel can cause problems like pain, swelling, and discharge. Anal fistulas are rare but can happen to anyone, though they are more common in children and young adults.
Symptoms
- Pain or discomfort around the anus
- Swelling or redness in the area
- Discharge or pus coming from the fistula
- A bad smell from the area
- Fever or chills
- Trouble controlling bowel movements
Causes
- Infections: Bacterial or fungal infections can lead to a fistula.
- Injury: Any trauma to the anal area might cause a fistula.
- Surgery: Sometimes, surgery in the anal area can create a fistula.
- Inflammatory bowel disease: Conditions like Crohn’s disease or ulcerative colitis can increase the risk.
- Genetics: Some people might be more likely to get an anal fistula because of their genes.
Diagnosis
- Physical Exam: They look at the anal area for signs of a fistula.
- Imaging Tests: X-rays, CT scans, or MRIs can help see the fistula and nearby tissues.
- Endoscopy: A flexible tube with a camera is used to look inside the anus and rectum.
Treatment Options
- Fistulotomy: Cutting open the fistula and letting it heal from the inside out.
- Fistulectomy: Removing the fistula and closing the opening.
- Seton Placement: Putting a small rubber band or thread around the fistula to help it heal.
Why Choose Us
Expert team
Our pediatric specialists have extensive experience in treating children.
Personalized care
We create treatment plans that fit each child’s unique needs
Support and education
We teach children and families how to care for them and prevent future cases
Advanced treatments
Access to the latest treatments and products
Contact
Please feel free to contact us with any general or medical enquiry by calling us.
