Deep Vein Thrombosis (DVT)

Overview

Deep Vein Thrombosis (DVT) is a blood clot that forms in a deep vein, usually in the legs. It’s a serious condition that can be life-threatening if the clot breaks loose and travels to the lungs, causing a pulmonary embolism. DVT can affect anyone, but it’s more common in people who are immobile, have a family history of blood clots, or have certain medical conditions.

Symptoms

Common symptoms of DVT include:

  • Swelling, redness, or warmth in the affected leg
  • Pain or tenderness in the leg, which may feel like a cramp or a pulled muscle
  • Weakness or fatigue in the leg
  • Pale or blue-tinged skin
  • Rapid or irregular heartbeat

Causes

DVT is caused by a combination of factors that affect blood flow and clotting. These factors include:

  • Immobility, such as being bedridden or having a long car ride
  • Injury or trauma to the leg
  • Surgery, especially orthopedic or abdominal surgery
  • Cancer or cancer treatment
  • Family history of blood clots
  • Certain medical conditions, such as heart failure or lung disease
  • Age, with risk increasing after 40

Diagnosis

Diagnosing DVT typically involves:

  • Physical exam and medical history
  • Imaging tests, such as ultrasound or CT scans, to visualize the clot
  • Blood tests to check for clotting factors and rule out other conditions

Treatment Options

Treatment for DVT usually focuses on preventing the clot from growing and reducing the risk of pulmonary embolism. Our hospital offers a range of treatment options, including:

  • Anticoagulation medications to thin the blood and prevent clotting
  • Compression stockings to improve blood flow and reduce swelling
  • Elevation of the affected leg to reduce swelling
  • Thrombolytic therapy to dissolve the clot
  • Inferior vena cava (IVC) filter placement to prevent the clot from breaking loose

Patient Success Stories

At Gertrude’s Children’s Hospital, we are committed to providing the best possible care for children with Deep Vein Thrombosis (DVT). Here’s why families trust us:

“My son was diagnosed with DVT after a long car ride. The team at Gertrude's Children's Hospital was amazing - they worked with us to develop a personalized treatment plan that helped him recover quickly and safely.”

Emilyparent of a child with DVT

Living with Deep Vein Thrombosis (DVT)

DVT is a blood clot that forms in a deep vein, usually in the legs, while a pulmonary embolism is a blood clot that breaks loose and travels to the lungs.

Yes, DVT can be prevented by taking steps to reduce the risk of blood clots, such as staying mobile, avoiding long periods of immobility, and managing underlying medical conditions.

You can reduce your risk of DVT by staying mobile, avoiding long periods of immobility, managing underlying medical conditions, and avoiding smoking and obesity.

Call-to-Action

If you suspect that your child may have DVT, we encourage you to schedule an appointment with our hematology clinic. Our team of experienced healthcare professionals is here to support you and your child every step of the way.

Contact us today to schedule an appointment or to learn more about our aplastic anemia treatment program.

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